The most valuable
asset for many American businesses is their name. Coca Cola is one great example, Microsoft
another (ok in some computer geek communities it is a minus) and Gilette is
still another. Whether you go there or
not, when people say the word Sears everyone knows what they are talking about.
But some people are
not smart enough know this, or think they are smarter than decades of
marketing success. J. C. Penney is
one. It is a company with over a century
of recognition, it has established itself as a mid-priced purveyor of
reasonable quality goods and everyone knows their name. So recently the company decided it would
market itself as JCP, which sounds like an oil drilling company. Results have not been good.
For the quarter ended
Oct. 27, Penney on Friday reported a loss of $123 million, or 56 cents a share,
versus a year-ago loss of $143 million, or 67 cents. The latest quarter
included $34 million in restructuring and management-transition charges.
Excluding one-time items, the adjusted loss was 93 cents, compared with a
year-ago profit of 18 cents. Total sales declined 27% to $2.93 billion.
Analysts polled by
Thomson Reuters projected a per-share loss of seven cents on revenue of $3.27
billion.
Same-store sales slid
26%, while Internet sales fell 37% to $214 million.
Gross margin narrowed
to 32.5% from 37.4%. Restructuring and management-transition expenses fell 87%
to $34 million.
But of course the name of a business is less
important than its pricing and marketing.
We repeat, results have not been good.
J.C.
Penney is in the midst of a transformation effort to make it more competitive
with competitors like Macy's Inc. and Kohl's Corp.
The retailer in August reported swinging to a second-quarter loss as sliding
same-store sales squeezed margins and raised questions about Chief Executive
Ron Johnson's everyday-low-pricing strategy. But Mr. Johnson vowed to
"stay the course" at the time and last month said he believes the
retailer will not only get back customers it has lost, but add new ones as its
vision to be a revolutionary retailer crystallizes. However, Mr. Johnson in
September said the second half of the year likely would be "very
similar" to the first.
Analysts
at Deutsche
Bank recently called Penney's no-promotion pricing strategy confusing
to customers, noting that the company advertised 30% off clearance items in an
email last month. Deutsche Bank also pointed to a recent in-store $10 coupon,
free haircuts for kids and an offer for free family photos throughout November,
saying Penney is "backtracking on its no promotion strategy, confusing
customers, and we, therefore, remain skeptical of near-term improvement in
business trends."
So what can everyone expect for the future. Well the strategy might work, but morel
likely ultimately Mr. Johnson will resign, and having presided over the near
demise of an American icon he will be sent on his way with about $50 million
severance and the heartfelt thanks of everyone.
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