Regardless of whether
or not one approved of the U. S.
bailout of its banking system, the fact is that government (under Conservative
George W. Bush) recognized the problem, acted and for the most part the problem
of near insolvent banks in the U.
S. is behind us. Not so Europe . They did not recognize the problem in places
like Greece and Spain ,
and like most problems it got worse and now has to be confronted.
So Europe will now
recapitalize the banks in Spain ,
the banks that financed a real estate bubble so great that without a bailout
the entire Spanish economy would collapse.
But Europe never misses an opportunity
to make a bad situation worse. So now they
are imposing a condition that small
Spanish savers lose large amounts of money.
European authorities
are pressing Spain to inflict billions of euros of
losses on small savers by wiping out certain types of bank debt before
its financial institutions are recapitalised using
eurozone rescue funds.
The principle here is
valid but inapplicable. In
recapitalizing the banks the investors and bond holders should lose, they have
no right to be bailed out. But in the
Spanish case these are not big institutions or wealthy individuals.
“The
difference between Spain
and other European countries is that these instruments are held mainly by
retail investors,” said Daragh Quinn, a banking analyst at Nomura. “People who
bought them might not have known exactly what they were investing in”.
Luis
de Guindos, Spain’s finance minister, has admitted that investors should not
have been sold the savings products and he had sought to minimise their
potential losses under a eurozone rescue. “It was an error to sell the the
preference shares, and we will have to look for solutions,” he said in May.
What Spanish banks did was to sell bonds and
preferred stock to ordinary people, most likely under the guise that these were
safe and secure investments, like deposits.
So in this case Europe should make an
exception and keep small investors whole.
Not only is that the fair thing to do, but it is also good policy. If the average Spanish family loses a large
share of their investments, they will not have funds to spend to stimulate the
Spanish economy. Things will only get
worse.
But Europe of course
never ever misses an opportunity to do the wrong thing. So there is no reason to think they will do
the right thing now. Besides doing so
would break a long string of inept, incorrect and inappropriate policy
decisions. Let the streak continue!
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