One of the more
odious parts of an unregulated financial system are what are called Hedge
Funds. These funds solicit large
investments from very wealthy people and from large institutions like pension
funds and create complex investments that generally return only a small return
to the investors but a large return to the sponsors. They serve no real economic purpose except to
enrich a tiny number of people, most of whom then use that money to lead a
lavish life style and promote Conservative causes.
But China is also
creating a small cadre of very wealthy people, and it is starting to import
the excessives of the very wealthy. It
has just announced that it will allow foreign Hedge
Funds to operate in the country.
The reform, called the
Qualified Domestic Limited Partner programme, invites hedge funds to apply for
licenses to register in Shanghai ,
two people said. One person said that only the world’s biggest hedge funds,
with at least $10bn assets under management, would be allowed to participate at
first.
Laurie Pinto, chief
executive of North Square Blue Oak, a London-based investment bank that focuses
on China, said that hedge funds were already queueing up to apply for licenses,
even though the programme had not been formally announced.
“There’s an amazing
distribution potential in China
and an amazing need for this product,” he said. “Everyone wants to be in this,
but it’s complicated and it’s China .”
Of course “everyone” does not include the vast
majority of the population of China ,
where the average income is still only a few thousand dollars a year. And yes China will now have to learn how
greedy fund managers rake in huge profits while leaving most (but not all)
investors with meager returns over the long term. (Yes, we are talking about you John Paulson).
Features
John Paulson's Very Bad Year
After
his success in 2007, the amount of money in his funds grew to more than
$30 billion. Things went swimmingly until 2011 came along. His two largest
funds, Paulson Advantage and Advantage Plus, lost 36 percent and
52 percent that year, and the red streak has continued into 2012, with
Advantage and Advantage Plus down 6.3 percent and 9.3 percent as of
the end of May.
But that’s apparently
a difficult lesson to learn; most
investors in the West have still not caught on.
Hopefully the Chinese will be a little bit smarter.
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