Inflation is a major
problem in Argentina ,
and it is being exacerbated by the falling value of the Argentinean Peso. So rather than fix the problems the
government is trying to stop citizens from exchanging Peso’s for dollars. Dogs are involved.
Exchange rate policy manager for Argentina |
To combat a thriving
black-market in greenbacks, Argentina's government has taken to deploying tax
inspectors with dollar-sniffing dogs and widely publicizing its busts of street
money changers—known as arbolitos, or little trees, because of the wads of
green they flash around.
The government has also done a number of other things. They have nationalized the oil company, which
is about as strong a signal that can be sent to foreign investors to stay
out. And then there is this result of
the government’s policy to make importing goods almost impossible.
Meanwhile, average
Argentines are finding that the trade restrictions are making some
essential goods increasingly hard to obtain. The Association of Private
Clinics, Sanatoriums and Hospitals recently sent a letter to the commerce
authorities warning that stocks of articles like rubber gloves and syringes
have dwindled to "critical levels." Volunteer firefighters in the
small town of Villa Gobernador Gálvez are nervously waiting for $10,000 worth
of hoses, boots and other equipment that have been hung up in customs for three
months. "It's an urgent necessity, because our hose is full of holes and
water leaks out," says Oscar Previtera, head of the local fire department.
Argentine
savers started hoarding dollars in the run-up to last October's presidential
election, on the bet the government would ultimately have to quicken the pace
of devaluation. Unwilling to devalue aggressively, but bleeding hard currency
reserves, the government moved last October to restrict dollar sales and,
subsequently, to throttle imports. Enforcement has been headed by the
government's powerful secretary of internal commerce, Guillermo Moreno, whose
zeal has prompted some in the business community to dub him el loco, the
crazy man.
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