Less than 20 years ago California supported and
passed what was then the most anti-immigrant state measure ever enacted.
A generation ago, California
voters approved a ballot initiative that was seen as the most anti-immigrant
law in the nation. Immigrants who had come to the country illegally would be
ineligible to receive prenatal care, and their children would be barred from
public schools.
The idea, of course was to make California so in-hospitable to Hispanic
immigrants that they would not come to the state. It didn’t work.
Monica Almeida/The New York Times
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In
1990, Latinos made up 30 percent of the state’s population; they will make up
40 percent — more than any other ethnic group — by the end of this year, and 48
percent by 2050, according to projections made by the state this month. This
year, for the first time, Latinos were the largest ethnic group applying to the
University of California system.
Towns that just a decade ago were largely white
now have Latino majorities. Latinos make up an important power base not only in
urban centers like Los Angeles, but also in places that were once hostile to
outsiders. There are dozens of city councils with a majority of Latino members,
a Mexican-American is the mayor of Los
Angeles and another is the leader of the State
Assembly. Nearly all of the 15 California
Republicans in Congress represent districts where at least a quarter of the
residents are Latino.
But it did a great thing for the politics of the
state.
Proposition
187, the 1994 ballot initiative, prompted thousands of immigrants to register
to vote and ignited a generation of activists, including dozens who now hold
public office or run immigrant rights organizations that lobby for change in
federal laws.
“The
fact that the Republican Party got identified with anti-immigration has made
things very difficult for them,” said Mark Baldassare, the president of the Public
Policy Institute of California, which closely monitors shifts in the
state. “It is what is going on nationally now, but California started much earlier.”
So the message to Republicans is please, please keep
your hatred of immigrants in full public view.
Democrats are a weak party, despite holding the Presidency and the
Senate and they need all the help they can get.
Keep it up and you will find a grateful nation. No not grateful enough to vote for you but
grateful just the same.
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